Diseño y validación del cuestionario de evaluación de la calidad percibida en la gestión deportiva del futbol femenil / Desenho e validação do questionário para avaliação da qualidade percebida na gestão esportiva do futebol feminino / Design and validation of the questionnaire for the evaluation of the perceived quality in sports management of women’s soccer

El objetivo del presente trabajo es diseñar y validar la creación del cuestionario de evaluación de la calidad percibida en la gestión deportiva del futbol femenil. El muestreo fue intencional por conveniencia, con un total de 332 jugadoras y un rango de edad de entre los 18 y 51 años (M= 20.92; DE= 3.59). Se llevaron a cabo análisis de validez de constructo por medio de un análisis factorial exploratorio (AFE) así como un análisis factorial confirmatorio (AFC) seguido de análisis de fiabilidad y varianzamedia extractada. El instrumento creado fue el GEDECAFF. Los resultados de los análisis factoriales mostraron 36 ítems divididos en 4 factores: (1) Interacción con el entrenador, (2) Instalaciones, (3) Servicio de personal e (4) Institucional; los indicadores de pertinencia fueron apropiados y explican el 76.25% de la varianza total. Los índices de ajuste, error y chi cuadrado son adecuados CFI = .90, TLI = .89 y RMSEA = .07, χ2/gl = 2.17. Los resultados muestran que Alfa de Cronbach y Omega de McDonald por factores está por encima de .90. En conclusión, el cuestionario GEDECAFF presenta las propiedades psicométricas satisfactorias y atiende las necesidades de los servicios ofrecidos por los distintos clubes, dando oportunidad a la mejora continua de la calidad del servicio en el futbol femenil.(AU)

The purpose of this study is to design and validate the creation of the questionnaire for the evaluation of theperceived quality in the sports management of women's soccer. The sampling was intentional for convenience, with a total of 332 soccer players and an age range between 18 and 51 years (M = 20.92; SD= 3.59). Construct validity analyses were carried out using an exploratory factor analysis (EFA) as well as a confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) followed by reliability analysis and extracted mean variance. The instrument created was the GEDECAFF. The result of the factor analysis showed 36 items divided into 4factors: (1) Interaction with a coach, (2) Facilities, (3) Personal service, and (4) Institutional; the relevance indicators were adequate, explaining 76.25% of the total variance. The fit and error indices are adequate CFI = .90, TLI = .89, and RMSEA = .07, regarding the χ2/df = 2.17. The results show that Cronbach's Alpha and McDonald's Omega by factors is above .90. In conclusion, the GEDECAFF questionnaire presents the appropriate psychometric properties and meets the needs of the services offered by the different women's soccer clubs, opening an opportunity for continuous improvement in the quality of service in women's soccer.(AU)

O objetivo deste estudo foivalidar a criação do questionário para avaliação da qualidade percebida na gestão desportiva do futebol feminino. A amostra foi intencional por conveniência, com um total de 332 jogadores de futebol e faixa etária entre 18 e 51 anos (M= 20.92; DP= 3.59). As análises de validade de construto foram realizadas por meio de uma análise fatorial exploratória (EFA), bem como uma análise fatorial confirmatória (CFA), seguida de análise de confiabilidade e variância média extraída. O instrumento criado foi o GEDECAFF. Os resultados das análises fatoriais mostraram 36 itens divididos em 4 fatores: (1) Interação com o formador, (2) Instalações, (3) Atendimento Pessoal e (4) Institucional; os indicadores de relevância foram adequados, explicando 76.25% da variância total. Os índices de ajuste e erro são adequados CFI = .90, TLI = .89 e RMSEA = .07, em relação ao χ2/df = 2.17. Os resultados mostram que o Alfa de Cronbach e o ômega do McDonald's por fatores estão acima de 0,90. Em conclusão, o questionário GEDECAFF apresenta as propriedades psicométricas adequadas e atende às necessidadesdos serviços oferecidos pelos diferentes clubes de futebol feminino, abrindo uma oportunidade de melhoria contínua na qualidade do serviço no futebol feminino.(AU)

Unveiling Metaverse Social Trends: Analysing Big Data Regarding Online Sports News With LDA-Based Topic Modelling / Revelación de tendencias sociales del metaverso: análisis de big data sobre noticias deportivas en línea con modelado de temas basado en LDA

The rise of digitalization has led to a significant increase in the attention given to online sports news. In a similar vein, the Metaverse has gone through various stages of evaluation. At present, it is in a developmental phase where real-world socio-economic and cultural activities are seamlessly integrated into a 3D virtual environment. Understanding the impact and implications of the Metaverse 3.0 era is highly sought after. This study seeks to investigate social issues related to the Metaverse in South Korea. It will analyse a large dataset of online sports news articles from June 2021 to May 2022 using LDA-based topic modelling. As a result, four main topics were identified: a new platform, a new business model, pervasive online cultural and educational media, and a new frontier for business and investment. New Platform (Topic 1) showcased keywords indicating the potential of Metaverse as a cutting-edge platform, while New Business (Topic 2) highlighted keywords indicating digital media companies' pursuit of a new profit model within the virtual realm of Metaverse. The increasing prevalence of online culture and educational media (Topic 3) highlights the growing demand for a wide range of content that caters to the virtual world's cultural and educational experiences. "New Frontier for Business and Investment (Topic 4) highlights the significant involvement of digital media companies in acquiring investments, technologies, and intellectual property (IP) to gain a competitive edge in the global Metaverse market. This study solely examined online sports data, but future research could encompass a wider range of raw data sources, such as interviews with practitioners, user reviews, and research reports. By doing so, a more comprehensive understanding of the potential challenges that the Metaverse may encounter can be obtained.(AU)

Exploring the Impact of IT-Enabled Innovations on Athlete Performance: Insights from Rapid Product Development Research / Explorando el impacto de las innovaciones basadas en TI en el rendimiento de los atletas: conocimientos de la investigación sobre desarrollo rápido de productos

This study explores the revolutionary effects of IT-enabled innovations on athletic performance, utilizing knowledge from the vibrant field of research on fast product development. Sports have embraced a digital revolution that has transformed training, performance analysis, injury prevention, and fan involvement in an era where technology is developing at an unheard-of rate. With wearable technology and immersive virtual worlds, training approaches have undergone a paradigm change that benefits athlete today. These developments stretch the limits of human potential by allowing athletes to fine-tune their performances with unmatched accuracy. Data-driven insights have replaced subjective evaluations in performance analysis. Coaches may use advanced analytics, powered by machine learning, to improve player performance, create strategic game plans, and gain a competitive advantage. Additionally, IT-enabled innovations have changed how players, teams, and spectators interact. The spectator experience is improved with augmented reality overlays, and fan participation on social media and interactive platforms is increased regardless of a fan's location. Although these developments are revolutionary, moral issues are very important. Complex issues that must be resolved include preservation data privacy, maintaining fair competition, and establishing the limits of performance enhancement.(AU)

Leveraging Information Technology for Rapid Product Development in Sports Equipment: A Sport Psychology Perspective / Aprovechamiento de la tecnología de la información para el desarrollo rápido de productos en equipos deportivos: una perspectiva de la psicología del deporte

Athletes constantly push the limits of their talents in the competitive world of sports, where greatness is the goal. Sports equipment, which has developed from simple tools into complex extensions of the athlete, is at the center of this quest. Information technology is now driving innovation in sports equipment, with developments like computer-aided design and data analytics. Sports gear affects the athlete's mental state and is more than a physical accessory. This research investigates the integration of sport psychology and information technology in the design of sporting goods. It demonstrates how these seemingly unrelated fields work together to produce a comprehensive strategy that improves equipment performance and supports players' psychological well-being. The intersection of sport psychology and information technology is the basis of our investigation. Due to this synergy, technology can now collect and analyze information on athletic performance and psychological states. As a result, athletes and their gear have a close relationship since the equipment is tailored to each athlete's unique characteristics. By satisfying both physical and psychological requirements, this integration enables athletes to perform at previously unheard-of heights.(AU)

The Role of Information Technology in Enhancing Sport Psychology Interventions for Athlete Development and Performance Optimization / El papel de la tecnología de la información en la mejora de las intervenciones de psicología del deporte para el desarrollo de los atletas y la optimización del rendimiento

The intersection of information technology (IT) and sports psychology has ushered in a transformative era for athlete development and performance optimization. This research study explores the multifaceted role of IT in reshaping the landscape of sports psychology, highlighting its impact on athletes, coaches, and sports psychologists. Beginning with an overview of the historical context of sports psychology, we trace its evolution from traditional methods to data-driven, technologically advanced approaches. We delve into key aspects of IT's role, including data collection and analysis through wearable devices and data analytics, remote counseling and support facilitated by telehealth solutions, cognitive training, and biofeedback using virtual reality and augmented reality, performance analysis and feedback enabled by video analysis software and performance dashboards, and the proliferation of mental health apps and online resources for independent mental skill practice. Communication and collaboration among athletes, coaches, and sports psychologists are vital components of this technological transformation. However, ethical considerations regarding data privacy, cybersecurity, and responsible technology use are also addressed to protection athlete integrity and well-being. As the field continues to evolve, sport psychologists are encouraged to explore emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence and biometric sensors to refine mental training and performance optimization strategies further. The research study concludes by highlighting the promising future where the synergy between human psychology and cutting-edge technology reshapes the boundaries of athletic achievement, ensuring that athletes have the mental resilience and support required to reach new heights in the digital age.(AU)

Analyzing Fake Sports News Detection Methods Using Attention Mechanism and Neural Networks in the Sports Industry / Análisis de métodos de detección de noticias deportivas falsas utilizando mecanismos de atención y redes neuronales en la industria del deporte

In an era marked by the rapid proliferation of Internet-based social platforms, efficient data dissemination across networks has reached unprecedented levels. However, this widespread accessibility to information has also ushered in a concerning trend—the propagation of false and deceptive narratives. The consequences of fake news, especially in the context of the sports sector, are far-reaching. Beyond eroding trust in media sources, fake sports news can instigate social unrest and disruption with implications extending into politics and the economy.Recognizing the urgent need to address this challenge, this study embarks on the vital task of automatically detecting fake sports news within the complex landscape of online content. Fake sports news typically comprises statements or reports containing elements of falsehood, often diverging significantly from the actual events they purport to describe. Such misinformation is frequently disseminated for political or economic reasons, making its accurate identification formidable.To tackle this pressing issue, we propose a comprehensive fake sports news detection framework termed MFNDF (Multimodal Fake News Detection in Sports). This innovative framework leverages a multifaceted approach, extracting features from three distinct modalities.Firstly, we employ the BERT model for text feature extraction, fine-tuning the extracted text features through a fully connected (FC) layer to enhance the representation of news semantics.Secondly, in image feature extraction, we harness the power of the DenseNet pre-training model to extract convolution features from image content. Additionally, we utilize the Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) algorithm to extract image frequency domain features, which aid in detecting image tampering and repeated compression—a common tactic employed in creating fake sports news images.Thirdly, we delve into the realm of user context, mining valuable insights from users' behavioral features and news statistical features through advanced feature engineering techniques.Furthermore, we introduce an attention mechanism, a critical component of our approach, to assign weights to word vectors within the text feature space. This attention mechanism takes into account both image features and word vectors, thereby facilitating the fusion of image and text information. The resulting feature vector, enriched with multimodal data, enhances the overall performance of our detection model.Systematic experiments conducted on MFNDF confirm its superior effectiveness in the realm of fake sports news detection. By addressing the critical challenge of identifying deceptive narratives within the sports sector, our research strives to mitigate the adverse impact of fake sports news and safeguard the integrity of information in the dynamic world of sports reporting."(AU)

Examining the Role of Big Data and Block Chain Technology in Advancing High-Quality Development within the Sports Industry's Digital Economy / Examinando el papel de Big Data y la tecnología Block Chain en el avance del desarrollo de alta calidad dentro de la economía digital de la industria del deporte

In the ever-evolving landscape of the global economy, big data, the new generation of artificial intelligence, and block chain technology have risen as pivotal drivers of the data economy. These technologies are playing an increasingly vital role in catalyzing transformative changes within the sports industry and the broader digital economy. As the world economic patterns continue to shift and Internet technologies advance, the digital economy, particularly within the sports sector, faces higher demands and opportunities for innovation. In the context of China's economic development, the digital economy has emerged as a primary pathway to achieving high-quality economic growth. This paper embarks on a theoretical exploration of the profound impact of big data and blockchain technology within the sports industry, examining their current applications and potential. The research presented here seeks to unravel the intricate mechanisms through which big data and blockchain technology drive high-quality development within the sports sector's digital economy. By shedding light on these dynamics, this paper contributes valuable insights to guide and optimize the future of China's economic development, with a strong emphasis on the sports industry as a critical focal point for innovation and growth.(AU)

Defining Genetic Privacy in the Context of Sports Genetic Testing in athletes / Definición de privacidad genética en el contexto de las pruebas genéticas deportivas en deportistas

The safeguarding of genetic information is essential, particularly within the domain of sports genetics testing. This research delves into the nuanced definition of genetic privacy under the backdrop of genetic testing in sports. While many scholars regard genetic information as an inherent component of the right to privacy, it is crucial to recognize that not all genetic information falls squarely within the realm of privacy. Due to the distinctive nature of genetic data, only specific segments can be considered under the umbrella of privacy rights. Additionally, genetic information that pertains to family or group dynamics transcends the boundaries of individual privacy rights. In cases where genetic information is shared among multiple parties, the owners do not possess unilateral control over these shared genetic segments. As a novel facet of privacy rights, gene privacy introduces unique dimensions that differ from conventional privacy rights. It encompasses the fifth right—the right not to know specific genetic information. To establish a robust framework for judicial protection of genetic privacy, it is imperative to undertake comprehensive research on the right to genetic information privacy. Such research forms the bedrock upon which a scientifically informed path to judicial protection of genetic privacy in the sports context can be developed.(AU)

Examining Financial Risk Contagion and Shock Response via Complex Network Analysis of Correlation and Causality in the Sports Industry / Examinar el contagio del riesgo financiero y la respuesta al shock a través de un análisis de red complejo de correlación y causalidad en la industria del deporte

In today's landscape of financial liberalization and economic integration, the sports industry is not immune to the complex interplay between financial and economic activities. This dynamic environment witnesses the frequent exchange of information within the sports financial market, resulting in a high degree of interaction. Such interaction has not only optimized the allocation of global financial resources in sports but has also amplified the repercussions and dissemination of financial crises within the sports sector. From the global sports financial system to individual sports entities, intricate relationships emerge in economic and financial activities among countries, forming a complex sports financial ecosystem. Understanding and characterizing the patterns of risk propagation and shock responses in the sports financial market is vital. It equips sports market participants and regulators with crucial market insights, aids in policy formulation, and enables proactive measures to prevent and address financial market crises within the sports industry. Considering the multifaceted interactions among various stakeholders in the sports financial market, this study adopts a complex network methodology to examine the dynamics of financial risk contagion and shock response, with a primary focus on the sports industry. This approach offers a valuable perspective, shedding light on the specific intricacies within the sports finance domain.(AU)

Exploring the Relationship Between Social Anxiety Concerning Appearance and the Economic Implications of TikTok's Beauty Filters among Female Athletes in China / Explorando la relación entre la ansiedad social por la apariencia y las implicaciones económicas de los filtros de belleza de TikTok entre las atletas femeninas en China

This research delves into the intricate nexus between social anxiety related to physical appearance and the economic advantages derived from the utilization of TikTok's Beauty filter among female athletes in the realm of sports. The burgeoning presence of social media platforms, including TikTok, has not only transformed the way individuals engage online but has also redefined how female athletes perceive and present themselves within the digital sphere. Social anxiety pertaining to physical appearance is a pervasive concern that can exert a substantial influence on the online interactions of female athletes. The Beauty filter, a prominent feature on TikTok, permits users to digitally enhance their facial attributes and overall appearance. Through an extensive review of existing literature and the application of both qualitative and quantitative research methods, this study aims to illuminate the intricate interconnections between these phenomena. It seeks to comprehend how social anxiety may drive the adoption of beauty filters as a coping mechanism among female athletes, potentially affecting their self-esteem and reliance on these digital enhancements. Furthermore, this research explores the extent to which the use of the Beauty filter can translate into economic benefits for female athletes in sports. It examines factors such as heightened engagement rates, amplified follower growth, and opportunities for monetization through brand collaborations and sponsored content. The study also acknowledges the influence of cultural nuances, recognizing that beauty standards can diverge markedly across regions and cultures. Chinese female athletes, for instance, may be influenced by distinctive beauty ideals that differ from Western standards, thereby shaping their perceptions of attractiveness and the economic rewards attainable through the use of such filters. This study underscores the imperative for additional research to deepen our comprehension of the multifaceted connection between social anxiety concerning appearance, the adoption of digital beauty filters, and the economic consequences for female athletes in sports leveraging TikTok. The insights gleaned from this inquiry can offer valuable contributions to the fields of sports psychology, social media studies, and sports marketing, offering a nuanced perspective on the intricate interplay between self-perception, digital technology, and economic success in the context of female athletes in sports amidst the era of social media."(AU)

Fostering Athletes' Mental Resilience: Artistic Innovation and AI in Sports / Fomento de la resiliencia mental de los atletas: innovación artística e inteligencia artificial en los deportes

As artificial intelligence (AI) technology rapidly advances, the world of artistic innovation in sports paintings encounters both unprecedented challenges and exciting opportunities. AI's capacity to learn pushes the boundaries of traditional creative thinking within the realm of sports art, introducing a more diverse and intelligent approach to the creative process. However, the actual ecosystem for creativity and its application within this context lacks a robust management model, necessitating fundamental theoretical innovation and standardized discipline.This exploration embarks on a journey to elucidate the practical applications of AI technology in the creation of sports art. It delves into the pivotal roles played by AI professionals, creative artists, and viewers in shaping the future of sports art innovation. It paves the way for an innovative approach to sports painting and decorative art, grounded in AI intelligence.Emphasizing the symbiotic relationship between human and AI capabilities, intelligent product development, artistic creation, and the constraints on creative behavior, this inquiry dives into emerging application areas. Through this lens, it seeks to gain a deeper understanding of the essential cycles of innovation in the field of sports plastic art, driven by the transformative power of artificial intelligence.(AU)

Analyzing Xinjiang's Sports Exports: A Comparative Advantage Perspective from the Sports Sector / Análisis de las exportaciones deportivas de Xinjiang: una perspectiva de ventaja comparativa desde el sector deportivo

This study explores the comparative advantage of Xinjiang's sports exports from the perspective of the sports sector. Xinjiang, a region in western China, has been gaining recognition for its growing sports industry, encompassing various disciplines such as basketball, soccer, and traditional sports like Uyghur wrestling. Leveraging the framework of comparative advantage, this research delves into the unique strengths and opportunities that Xinjiang possesses in the global sports market. This study uncovers the region's competitive edge in sports exports through a comprehensive analysis of Xinjiang's sports industry, including its infrastructure, talent development, and cultural heritage. By examining the factors contributing to this comparative advantage, such as the region's strategic location along the Silk Road Economic Belt and its rich cultural diversity, this research sheds light on how Xinjiang can further capitalize on its sports sector to bolster economic development and international engagement. The findings of this study not only provide insights into Xinjiang's potential as a sports export hub but also offer valuable lessons for policymakers, business leaders, and sports enthusiasts interested in harnessing the economic and cultural potential of this dynamic region.(AU)

The Coordination of the Integrated Development between Sports Tourism Industry Standardisation and Tourism Urbanisation / La Coordinación del Desarrollo Integrado entre la Normalización de la Industria del Turismo Deportivo y la Urbanización Turística

With the growing demand for sports and tourism among urban residents and the support of national policies, an important topic for urgent research is to explore the integrated development mechanism between sports tourism industry agglomeration standardisation and tourism urbanisation. There is a lack of research on the virtuous integrated and coordinated development mechanism between the two. In response, this paper conducts a study on the coordination of the integrated development between sports tourism industry standardisation and tourism urbanisation. The paper elaborates on the development model of sports tourism industry, and presents a systemic causal loop of their integrated development. It delivers a spatio-temporal relationship analysis on whether there is sustainable integrated interaction between the two and accordingly constructs a spatio-temporal analysis model. Based on Pearson correlation coefficient, cluster analysis and coupling coordination degree, the paper conducts a quantitative analysis to further explore the interaction mechanism between the two, and gives a calculation method for the coordination of their integrated development. At last, the paper compared the comprehensive development levels of sports tourism industry standardization and tourism urbanization, gave the measurement and calculation results of the level of their integrated development, and verified the effectiveness of the proposed research method. This study has certain significance for improving the correlation between sports tourism industry standardization and tourism urbanization in the urban research system.(AU)

The Influence of Historical Changes on the Input of Sports Culture Communication and the Psychological State of the Audience / La influencia de los cambios históricos en el aporte de la comunicación de la cultura deportiva y el estado psicológico de la audiencia

This study examines the impact of historical changes on the input of sports culture communication and the psychological state of the audience, using the theories of cultural change and cultural ecology as a foundation. In several villages, questionnaires were administered to senior citizens. The sample size for this study is 110, and empirical evidence is gathered using Smart PLS 4 and the structural equation model. The research has demonstrated in the literature that historical changes affect sports culture communication. In the meantime, this research has reported in the scholarly literature that historical changes affect the psychological state of the audience. The findings of this study are unquestionably novel to the literature and have advanced the theory about sports culture communication and audience psychological state. Additionally, the research has some practical implications that must be incorporated to implement sports culture effectively. The future directions of this research highlight the limitations of this study.(AU)

Analysis of the spatial and temporal evolution process and development trend of innovation capability of Chinese sports industry.

The paper uses spatial panel data on the number of patents in the field of sports in each province from 2017-2022 to explore the spatial and temporal evolution process of the innovation capacity of China's sports industry and analyze its development trend based on theories related to economic geography, using exploratory spatial data analysis (ESDA) and Spatial-temporal correlation analysis research methods. The study shows that: 1. there is a large spatial regional disparity in the innovation capacity of China's sports industry, showing an obvious pattern of strength in the east and weakness in the west. 2. there is an obvious phenomenon of spatial agglomeration in the innovation capacity of China's sports industry and the agglomeration phenomenon in space is gradually increasing. 3. there is a spatial spillover effect in the innovation capacity of China's sports industry, and the inward spillover continues to strengthen mainly into Zhejiang, Fujian and Jiangsu provinces, while the outward spillover mainly goes to Guangdong, Hubei, Hebei, Hunan, Sichuan. Sports industry innovation capacity development put forward three suggestions: to promote the development of sports industry in the northwest region; to play the advantages of regional characteristics of sports industry; to accelerate the integration of neighboring regions to build the process. in order to help the high-quality development of sports industry.

The Role of Marx's Theory of Belief Psychological Identification in Improving Sports Efficiency / El papel de la teoría de la identificación psicológica de las creencias de Marx en la mejora de la eficiencia deportiva

China has entered a new phase of constructing a peaceful communist society, and the role of sports is also evolving. Sports are becoming increasingly integrated into daily life. This study examines the significance of Marx's theory of psychological identification in enhancing sports performance. The articles are sorted using the literature approach and the mathematical statistics method, and an empirical examination of the status of Marxism belief in sports universities is undertaken. This research examines the influence of psychological identity intervention on athletes' Marxist theory beliefs and sports performance using two athletes as volunteers. The results indicate that the two athletes' level of psychological identification with Marxian theory beliefs has increased. The dimensions of observation, non-evaluation, and non-response are enhanced, while the dimensions of description and conscious performance remain relatively unchanged. Athletes' self-evaluations also verify the intervention's effectiveness. It is determined that enhancing the education of Marxist views in sports student groups is a major component of the civic education of college sports students, which is intimately tied to the development of the national socialist cause and the nation's future.(AU)

Cognitive processes and information technology in sports: current trends and future directions / Procesos cognitivos y tecnologías de la información en el deporte: tendencias actuales y direcciones futuras

The primary goal of this research project is to identify the cognitive processes and information technologies associated with sports. This research study defined present trends and their future directions. For this purpose, research based on secondary data analysis was conducted, and many websites relevant to cognitive processes and information technology were utilized. E-views software was utilized to measure the research study and produce useful data related to the variables. The key independent variable is cognitive processes, while the dependent variable is information technology. The research study includes descriptive statistic analysis, unit root test analysis, and an explanation of the histogram and state analysis. The study found a strong and positive connection between cognitive processes and information technology in sports.(AU)

The Design and Implementation of an Intelligent Sports Training System for College Students' Mental Health Education / El diseño e implementación de un sistema inteligente de entrenamiento deportivo para la educación en salud mental de estudiantes universitarios

Unconsciously, mobile Internet information influences college students' sports behavior and awareness, although the exact consequences have not been widely studied. The majority of the extant research focuses on behavioral science and sports communication. Using past research as a foundation, this study investigates the impact of mobile Internet on college students' sports behavior and awareness. In particular, a static structural analysis was performed on an intervention event network for the effect of mobile Internet on college students' sports behavior and awareness. Then, using system event analysis, a well-established method in complex system research, the interaction link between distinct intervention events in the network was investigated in depth, and the composite degree of effect between them was calculated. The core logic and action mechanism of the event-based hierarchy model were then revealed using the integrated fuzzy-interpretative structural model. Finally, experiments confirmed that the proposed paradigm was successful.(AU)

Examining the effectiveness of information technology in sports psychology interventions: A comprehensive review / Examinar la eficacia de la tecnología de la información en las intervenciones de psicología deportiva: una revisión exhaustiva

The essential purpose of this research study is to determine the effectiveness related to information technology in sports psychology intervention. This research study depends upon primary data to determine the study and develop different questions. The informative technology is considered the independent variable, and the sport psychology intervention is the main dependent variable. I used smart PLS software to determine the research and generated informative results related to each variable, including independent and dependent. The descriptive statistic analysis, the correlation coefficient, the significant analysis, and the smart PLS algorithm model also explain the graphical analysis between them. The overall research study found that information technology directly and significantly relates to sport psychology interventions.(AU)

Factores que influyen sobre las actitudes hacia la participación de la mujer en el deporte / Factors influencing attitudes towards women's participation in sport

El deporte a través de la influencia de las instituciones educativas favorece la promoción de la equidad de género. El objetivo fue analizar la influencia del género, área de formación académica y práctica deportiva sobre las actitudes hacia la participación de las mujeres en el deporte por parte de la comunidad estudiantil de la Universidad Autónoma de Occidente (UAdeO). Se realizó un estudio transversal con alcance correlacional-explicativo en 3,716 (71.3% mujeres y 28.7% hombres) estudiantes de la UAdeO. Se aplicó la escala sobre la percepción de las actitudes hacia la participación de las mujeres en el deporte (EAPMD). Se realizaron comparaciones en función del género, tipo de práctica deportiva y área de estudios y se calcularon los coeficientes de regresión entre las variables sociodemográficas y la EAPMD. Los resultados muestran que las variables género, práctica deportiva y área de estudios fueron predictores significativos de tres escalas de la EAPMD. Asimismo, se observaron diferencias en los factores de la EAPMD en función de las variables sociodemográficas. Es posible concluir que las actitudes hacia la participación de las mujeres en el deporte de los participantes están influidas por las variables género, práctica deportiva y área de estudios. (AU)

Sport through the influence of educational institutions improve the promotion of gender equity. The aim of the study was to analyze the influence of gender, area of academic formation and sports practice over the attitudes towards women's participation in sports by the student community of the Universidad Autónoma de Occidente (UAdeO). A cross-sectional study with correlational-explanatory scope was realized with 3,716 (71.3% women and 28.7% men) UAdeO students. The scale about the perception of attitudes towards women's participation in sports (AWPS) was applied. Comparisons were made according to gender, type of sport practice and area of study and regression coefficients were calculated between the sociodemographic variables and the AWPS using the method of introducing variables. The results show that the gender, sports practice, and area of study variables were significant predictors of three scales of the AWPS. Likewise, differences were observed in the AWPS factors as a function of sociodemographic variables. It is possible to conclude that the attitudes towards women's participation in sport of the participants are influenced by the variables gender, sport practice and area of studies. (AU)